What is a Fiber conveying? Introduction to the principle of pneumatic conveying system structure
Fiber conveyingis a kind of material conveying system which uses the energy of airflow to convey granular or powdery materials along the airflow direction in a closed pipeline.。
1、Brief introduction of Fiber conveying
Fiber conveyingis a comprehensive technology, which involves fluid mechanics, material science, automation technology, manufacturing technology and other fields.,it has the characteristics of Easy maintenance, Flexible pipeline layout, Low energy consumption, Save manpower and Can make full use of space,the product looks atmospheric.,is a Fiber conveying newly developed by hyde。
Fiber conveying
2、Fiber conveying principle
Fiber conveyingin the course of work,Using the dynamic pressure and static pressure of air, the material particles are suspended in the airflow or transported in groups along the pipeline. The former is called material suspension transportation, and the latter is called material group transportation.。
Fiber conveying
3、Fiber conveying use
The purpose of Fiber conveying is introduced as follows:
- Bulk material transportation
- Long-distance and multipoint transportation
- Heating, cooling and drying
- save energy and cut emissions
- Multi-point transportation
The Fiber conveying is especially suitable for conveying powdery, granular and flowable bulk materials. These materials include, but are not limited to, cement, fly ash, grain, plastic particles, pharmaceutical powder, etc. Through the Fiber conveying, these materials can be efficiently transferred between different production links or equipment.
The Fiber conveying system can realize long-distance material transportation and meet the demand of long-distance material transfer. At the same time, it can also realize multi-point transportation, that is, materials are collected from multiple locations and transported to a centralized point, or materials are dispersed from a centralized point to multiple locations. This flexibility makes Fiber conveyings have important application value in large factories and cross-regional material transportation.
Heating, cooling or drying equipment can be installed in the Fiber conveying pipeline to carry out necessary treatment of materials to meet the specific requirements in the production process.
Although the Fiber conveying system itself needs to consume some energy, compared with other transportation modes, it usually has higher transportation efficiency and lower maintenance cost. In addition, by optimizing the system design and adopting advanced energy-saving technology, energy consumption can be further reduced and the goal of energy saving and emission reduction can be achieved.
The Fiber conveying system can be flexibly configured to realize transportation from multiple centralized points to one centralized point, or from one centralized point to multiple centralized points, so as to meet the complex production layout requirements.
Fiber conveying
4、Fiber conveying structure
The Fiber conveying structure is introduced as follows:
- Bunker system
- Feeding device
- Air source device
- control system
- Conveying pipeline system
The silo temporarily stores and releases materials. The silo is usually designed as a pyramid or conical structure to facilitate the storage and unloading of materials. The design of silo needs to consider the different problems of materials in the process of storage and unloading and the flow form of materials.
The feeding device is responsible for feeding materials evenly and stably into the conveying pipeline. It is usually installed at the beginning of the system, and uses the negative pressure or positive pressure formed by the air source device to mix materials with air in a certain proportion and send them into the pipeline. Common feeding devices include rotary valves, screw conveyors, rotary feeders, screw pumps, silo pumps and Venturi nozzles. The selection of feeding device should be considered comprehensively according to the characteristics of materials and transportation requirements.
The air source device is the power core of the Fiber conveying system, which provides the airflow power needed for transportation. Common air source equipment includes roots blower, compressor, centrifugal blower and water ring vacuum pump. These devices can generate stable airflow and provide sufficient power for the transportation of materials.
The control system is the "brain" of the Fiber conveying system, which is responsible for monitoring and controlling the whole system. Through the control equipment such as programmable controller, the parameters such as airflow speed, feed rate and system pressure can be accurately adjusted and controlled to ensure the stable operation of the system and meet the production requirements.
The conveying pipeline is a channel for conveying materials after mixing with airflow. It is made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials to ensure that the materials will not be polluted or damaged during transportation. The diameter, shape and length of the pipeline will be designed according to the characteristics and delivery capacity of the transported materials. In addition, the pipeline system may also include some auxiliary fittings, such as valves, elbows, expansion joints, etc., for regulating air flow and pipeline connection.
Fiber conveying
5、Fiber conveying performance advantage
Fiber conveyings have the following advantages.
- energy saving and environmental protection
- Various process operations can be realized.
- be simple in structure
- Strong adaptability
- Multi-point to multi-point transportation
In the process of Fiber conveying opening, dust pollution and noise pollution will hardly occur, which is more environmentally friendly than traditional mechanical transportation.
While conveying materials, the Fiber conveying system can also complete a variety of production processes, such as mixing, crushing, grading, drying, cooling, etc., which improves production efficiency and added value of products.
Fiber conveying has simple structure and convenient operation.
The Fiber conveying system can transport a variety of materials, including powdery, granular, fibrous and small block materials, and has strong adaptability. At the same time, for materials with unstable chemical properties, inert gas can also be used for transportation to ensure the stability of materials during transportation.
The Fiber conveying system can realize multi-point to multi-point transportation, meet the needs of different production lines and improve the production flexibility.
Fiber conveying
6、Fiber conveying characteristics
Fiber conveyingit has the characteristics of Avoid material pollution, High reliability, Quantitative transportation, Simple system and It is convenient to realize mechanization。
Fiber conveying
Fiber conveyinggenerally, it is composed of delivery system, Conveying pipeline system, Bunker system, Air source system, control system and other major components,the product looks beautiful.。
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